Dill

INTRODUCTION:
Dill is an important culinary herb that is used for its seeds and
leaves. Dill originally grew wild in Southern Europe thru Western Asia.
HORTICULTURAL FACTS:
Dill is a member of the parsley family with light green feathery
thread-like leaves. Looks a lot like fennel but only reaching 3’ in
height. A hardy annual that is propagated from seed that thrives in
almost any well drained soil. Likes warm areas of the garden away from
open areas that become wind blown.
GROWING GUIDELINES:
Likes full sun rather than partial shade. The fresh herb does not
transplant well. Each plant has a single stem. It will self sow if the
seedpods are not harvested.
FLOWERING FACTS:
Flowers are very small in clusters atop stems of the herb plant.
Dill Culinary Use
CULINARY FACTS:
All parts of the herb can be used for culinary purposes. Dill is not a
common herb in Mediterranean cooking. It is known as a spice used in
pickled cucumbers. In the United States we know them as dill pickles.
The herb is key for the production of dill vinegar (a key cooking
ingredient in some recipes). You will find it employed in many sour
dishes, especially sauerkraut. You will find dill used in lemon sauces
for fish, yogurt, sour cream, salad dressings, spinach dishes, chicken
and lamb casseroles. Because of its delicate nature most chefs add the
fresh herb to their hot recipes just prior to removing from the heat
source.
HARVESTING TIPS:
Dill leaves can be quick frozen for later use. The seeds are very tiny
and therefore can be used as a condiment like pepper. The seed is the
primary source of dill oil. When the leaves are dried they are sold as
dill weed. The plants leaves are at the peak of flavor when the flowers
are just opening. Use the fresh leaves as soon as you have clipped.
FLAVOR:
Leaves have a distinctive flavor similar to parsley and fennel. Seeds
have a bitter flavor similar to green leaf or caraway. Dried form of
the herb’s leaves lack the vibrant flavor of the fresh leaves.
HOME GARDEN: Indoors/outdoors